|
Echocardiographic findings |
||
| LVEDD |
58 ± 11.38 |
(normal: < 50 mm) |
| LVESD |
45 ± 13.35 |
(normal: <33 mm) |
| Left ventricular ejection fraction |
39 ± 18.5 |
(normal ≥ 50%) |
| Dp/Dt (n = 38) |
535 ± 194.7 |
(normal: > 1000) |
| Diastolic function |
||
| Impaired relaxation |
14 (26.4%) |
(E/A < 1.0) |
| Restrictive pattern |
26 (49.1%) |
(E/A ≥ 1.5) |
| Normal |
13 (24.5%) |
(E/A = 1.0–1.49) |
| Thrombus |
3 (5.7%) |
|
| Left ventricle |
2 |
|
| Left atrium |
1 |
|
| Pericardial effusion |
3 (5.7%) |
|
| Valvular regurgitation |
||
| Mild mitral |
15 (28%) |
|
| Moderate-Severe mitral |
23 (43%) |
|
| Moderate aortic |
1 (1.9%) |
|
| Mild tricuspid |
17 (32%) |
|
| Moderate-Severe tricuspid |
17 (32%) |
|
| Isolated ventricular noncompaction |
39 (74%) |
|
| Ventricular noncompaction associated with other congenital anomalies |
14 (26%) |
|
| Localization of ventricular noncompaction |
||
| Left ventricle |
33 (62%) |
|
| Both ventricles |
20 (38%) |
|
| Ratio of Noncompacted to Compacted Wall |
3.4 ± 0.87 |
|
|
LVEDD: Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; LVESD: Left ventricular end-systolic volume | ||
Espinola-Zavaleta et al. Cardiovascular Ultrasound 2006 4:35 doi:10.1186/1476-7120-4-35 |
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